In the Times, Janice Turner asks:
What does it mean to feel rich?…Families who lose child benefit from 2013 are not in fact the “squeezed middle” but the top 15% of wage earners. They are, by all objective criteria, well off, yet few have ever felt it.
For me, this is puzzling. My pre-tax income is a little over £40,000 a year and yet I feel rich; I can buy pretty much all I want and still easily save a third of my post-tax income. Granted, I don’t have kids or a mortgage. But many people who have these earn sufficiently more than me to pay for them, and yet don’t feel rich. Which raises the question: what’s the difference between me and them? There are five possibilities:
1. I come from a poor background. For me, being rich means not having to worry about the leccy bill or hide from the rent collector. Many of those earning more than me are, however, cursed by the aspirations that come from having rich parents.
2. I’m free from most of the more oppressive aspects of having to earn a living: commuting and presenteeism. For me, more than others, my income is rent.
3. Unlike Janice, I don’t visit Notting Hill and compare myself to the ultra-rich.
4. I don’t have any sense of entitlement. I don’t believe that I should earn more than I do. Quite the opposite; I’m surprised anyone wants to pay me at all. Yes, some friends tell me I could earn more - but they mistake intelligence and knowledge for ability.
5. I don’t have expensive tastes: I don’t eat out or go on foreign holidays or have any costly habits (such as children!).
All this self-revelation has a wider point. The fact that the objectively well-off don’t feel rich is the result of some obvious subjective factors; whether these are controllable by the individual is a separate question. And this raises a problem identified by Amartya Sen - that if subjective factors play a role in politics, as they must in a democracy, then the dissatisfied rich will get more than the broken-spirited poor.
Rich is freedom. Freedom from HAVING to work. If you had £25K per year from an external source (investments or whatnot), even if you couldn't touch the capital the income was derived from, you'd be rich, because you had the freedom to do as you wished. Not get up everyday to work to ensure you had enought to survive. You'd probably work anyway, but it would be your choice, not a neccessity. Hence the old saying -the idle rich.
Posted by: Jim | October 09, 2010 at 06:47 PM
I agree with Jim above - if you have independent means to support yourself to the lifestyle which you desire then you are rich
I terms of lifestyle entitlement that is something I see I virtually all of my indegenous British Friends (I came here as an immigrant at the age of ten). People in the UK think that they are owed a living hence the bleating about child benefit.
This attitude is particularly prevelent in people from upper-middle class backgrounds who cannot to match their parent's lifestyles and houses.
There is also a great deal of keeping up with the Joneses (well keeping up with the Beckhams really) within my peer group with friends of mine having £200K plus mortagages, yachts etc. While I am content with my modest house (all paid off).
People in Britain can seem odd to an outsider
Posted by: Aslangeo | October 09, 2010 at 07:24 PM
Surely you’re free as well if you genuinely enjoy your job, even if you have to do it to earn a living to stay alive. If a teacher loves being a teacher and truthfully looks forward to each day, then they must feel that they are free. But I’d also agree that, in order to feel free/rich, you need to be able to have most things you want when you want them, so of course whether you feel rich depends on what you desire. Me and my sister have roughly the same income, yet she’s always whinging about being broke because she has/wants about three holidays a year, whereas I couldn’t give a monkeys about going on holiday. Manchester has everything except a beach.
Posted by: Tom Addison | October 09, 2010 at 09:03 PM
I don't know about no.1 in your list, Chris: my old consulting room used to be full of self-made millionaires who'd started life - as you say - worrying about the electricity meter in a council flat - and who thought there must be something wrong with them because wealth hadn't lifted them into a better emotional plane. Good on you for dodging that one.
But this whole squeezed middle stuff is irritating. Sometimes I wonder if the country divides, not along class, colour or sex, but between those who have and those who haven't had a sustained period constant, serious money worries of the default/eviction/hungry variety. Quite another thing from "not feeling rich".
Posted by: James Hamilton | October 10, 2010 at 09:17 AM
You left out ...
6. I worked for years in a well paid job in the city that allowed me to save thousands of pounds and buy a London property that doubled in value.
Posted by: John Meredith | October 11, 2010 at 09:34 AM
All the time I'm only three pay cheques away from being in the financial poo, I'll never feel rich.
Posted by: Bruce | October 11, 2010 at 02:10 PM
Shorter bien pensant lefty in the Times: "Tax the rich! Oh, no, but, hang on, the rich start about £5k above what I'm earning... obviously."
Posted by: Parasite | October 11, 2010 at 02:33 PM
Rich is entirely in the mind. Being 3 pay cheques away from penury means you are spending too much to start with. Being married and having children is, as you say Chris, extremely expensive, and requires more than most people actually earn - hence the huge debts that have been built up.
But if you don't spend lots of money on unneccesary things ( two packets of fags and a latte every day for example cost about £1250 after tax per year)you can be quite comfortably off.
Posted by: kinglear | October 13, 2010 at 09:22 AM